Christian Ethics - 3677 Words

â€Å"Ethics deals with what is morally right and wrong. Christian Ethics deals with what is morally right and wrong for a Christian.† -Norman Geisler (Christian Ethics: Options and Issues, 17) Christian Ethics: Contemporary Issues amp; Options, Second Edition by Norman L. Geisler In this thorough update of a classic textbook, noted Christian thinker Norman Geisler evaluates contemporary ethical options (such as antinomianism, situation ethics, and legalism) and pressing issues of the day (such as euthanasia, homosexuality, and divorce) from a biblical perspective. The second edition is significantly expanded and updated, with new material and charts throughout the book. There are new chapters on animal rights, sexual ethics, and the†¦show more content†¦In some cases it will be simple, like the rules for Christian living we find in Colossians, chapter 3. In other cases, however, we need to do a little digging. The best way to do that is to pray over God’s Word. The Holy Spirit indwells every believer, and part of His role is teaching us how to live: â€Å"But the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things an d will remind you of everything I have said to you† (John 14:26) â€Å"As for you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about all things and as that anointing is real, not counterfeit—just as it has taught you, remain in him† (1 John 2:27) So, when we pray over Scripture, the Spirit will guide us and teach us. He will show us the principles we need to stand on for any given situation. While God’s Word does not cover every situation we will face in our lives, it is all sufficient for living a Christian life. For most things, we can simply see what the Bible says and follow the proper course based on that. In ethical questions where Scripture does not give explicit instructions, we need to look for principles that can be applied to the situation. We must pray over His Word, and open ourselves to His Spirit. The Spirit will teach us and guide us through the Bible to find the principles on which we need to stand so we may live as a Christian should. Ethics is the study of good andShow MoreRelatedChristian Ethics : The Bible870 Words   |  4 PagesRyan DeHooge Mr. Ingram Christian Ethics 6 May 2017 Christian Ethics Summary By definition, ethics is the branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right and wrong. As a Christian, ethics takes on a whole new meaning because it bases what is right or wrong on what the Bible teaches us. I have gained a lot of spiritual and Biblical knowledge this year in the study of Christian ethics. In class we discussed numerous teachings from the Bible in which Jesus shares God’s spiritual and moralRead MoreA Christian Ethic For Business Essay845 Words   |  4 PagesA Christian Ethic for Business: Journal 2 After reading A Christian Ethic for Business, by Alexander Hill, I reflected on the information throughout the article on how to integrate a Biblical worldview into business. In business we are faced with many challenges that will test our morals and Christian beliefs. Personally I was raised and taught to be the same person at home as you are in business, by treating people with kindness and consideration. More importantly, your word should match yourRead MoreThe Ethics Of Revelational Christian Ethics1797 Words   |  8 Pagespaper is to show that Revelational Christian Ethics is a viable metaethical approach to Business. This ethical theory is a prescriptive and a concrete expression of objective reality. It exemplifies the core values and teachings of Jesus Christ as the foundation of morality and guiding principles for ethical conduct, treatment of others, as well corporate leadership decisions that affect the environment, community, and economics. Revelational Christian Ethics is the discovery and the study of God’sRead MoreKantian Ethics and Christian Ethics1400 Words   |  6 PagesKantian Ethics and Christian Ethics Immanuel Kant the founder of the Categorical Imperative (CI) argues that morality is based on standards of rationality. Therefore, to act in disaccord with the CI is to act irrationally or immorally. In comparison to Christianity, to act immorally is to act in disagreement with Gods laws. Kants CI is formulated into three different ways, which include: The Universal Law Formulation, The Humanity or End in Itself Formulation, and The Kingdom of Ends FormulationRead MoreChristian Ethics And Sexual Misconduct1151 Words   |  5 PagesChristian Ethics and Sexual Misconduct What is Christian Ethics? Can pastoral care be separated from Christian ethics? What is sexual harassment or misconduct? Is it ethical to serve in Christian ministry if one frequently engages in sexual misconduct? As we attempt to answer these questions in the next few pages, we’ll get into some areas where most people may feel a little uneasy. On the other hand, these are areas and topics the church should (and must) address responsibly to clearly and lovinglyRead MoreCompare and Contrast Utilitarianism with Christian Ethics810 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and Contrast Utilitarianism with Christian Ethics The ethical teachings and values of utilitarianism and Christian ethics are similar in some aspects, yet however are diverse in others. Utilitarianism is a generally teleological ethical system, where the outcome is said to justify the act. The act is considered ‘good’ if it brings about the greatest good for the greatest number. Christian Ethics, however, can be quite different. Many aspects of its ethics are deontological, for example, theRead MoreJust Business : Christian Ethics For The Marketplace1064 Words   |  5 Pages Just Business: Christian Ethics for the Marketplace. By Alexander Hill. IVP Academic; Revised edition (January 10, 2008), 276pp., $11.29 Paper. Chanel Mahone Alexander Hill’s Christian Ethics for the Marketplace in my view point focuses on ethics as it relates to business which also includes the Christian element. Hill outlines the scripturally grounded ethical structure of holiness, justice, and love for business practices. Hill also connects his Christian ethic to the dominant methods ofRead MoreTypes Of Christian Ethics By H.richard Niebuhr1677 Words   |  7 Pagesuse it as a clear typology of varieties of Christian faith more than as a constructive argument for a particular approach to Christian ethics. Yoder, Yeager, and Stassen offer three critical readings of Niebuhr’s understanding of the relation of faith to social justice, and offer their own perspectives on the common topic. I. Types of Christian Ethics by H.Richard Niebuhr 1. Various Ways of Typing Christian Ethics V No absolute types of Christian morality can be discerned, but there are variousRead MoreJust Business Christian Ethics For The Marketplace1578 Words   |  7 Pagespoint of view (Wikipedia 2014). Worldview includes, ontology, what we believe to be reality and epistemology, how we come to know reality. Hill’s identifies his worldview as theism. This is evidenced by the title of his book â€Å"Just Business-Christian Ethics for the Marketplace†. In this book he defines good as a balance of holiness, justice and love. If each of these is areas is met the decision is moral. Badaracco, in comparison, points out in his title â€Å"Leading Quietly-An Unorthodox Guide toRead MoreJust Business Christian Ethics For The Marketplace1575 Words   |  7 Pagespoint of view (Wikipedia 2014). Worldview includes, ontology, what we believe to be reality and epistemology, how we come to know reality. Hill’s identifies his worldview as theism. This is evidenced by the title of his book â€Å"Just Business-Christian Ethics for the Marketplace†. In this book he defines good as a balance of holiness, justice and love. If each of these is areas is met the decision is moral. Badaracco, in comparison, points out in his title â€Å"Leading Quietly-An Unorthodox Guide to

“The Notebook” Film Free Essays

In the early 1900’s silent films amazed audiences with images, later talkies impressed with sound, today we have 3D. As technology continues to evolve so too will film genres. Genres, while having some shared characteristics, also differ in terms of stylistic devices used. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"The Notebook† Film or any similar topic only for you Order Now For instance, the dramatic film â€Å"The Notebook† effectively uses color to reinforce theme and has plausible performers as the two main protagonists. â€Å"The Notebook† directed by Nick Cassavetes in 2004 tells the story of a couple’s fifty year long love affair and its trials and tribulations. The film begins in a nursing home where an old man (Noah) reads a book to an old lady (Allie) suffering from Alzheimer’s. Noah, a poor country boy, and Allie, a rich city girl, meet in Noah’s village in summertime and fall in love with each other. Allie’s mother forbids the relationship and takes Allie away to New York, where a few years later she gets engaged to Lon, an educated rich man. Before the wedding she reads a newspaper and sees Noah in front of a house he once promised her to restore. She goes there and soon they find they still love each other. So Allie decides to dump Lon and be with Noah. The movie ends as Allie realizes that the story Noah has been reading to her is in fact the story of their romance. They fall asleep holding hands and die peacefully. To make their creations unique film crews use different techniques. Techniques vary from setting to point of view, and also include editing, color, sound, costume, camera angle, actors’ play and others. Film makers use them in different ways for different purposes. For instance, each genre demands a particular type of performance: in comedies the performance should be exaggerated, while in dramas it has to be very realistic. Colors influence the way we perceive things and this is the reason directors usually use dark and vague colors in scenes of conflict, and bright ones to express happiness. Therefore film makers pay much attention to techniques . Actors in â€Å"The Notebook† fit their roles very well and they perform plausibly. Ryan Gosling (Noah) suits his role of a young, careless lad and Rachel McAdams (Allie) is perfect for the role of an educated cheerful beauty. Their facial expressions, gestures and movements make audiences empathize with the protagonists. In the scene of their first quarrel Rachel McAdams cries, sobs, portrays despair and pleads to stay ,as realistically as if she feels her character’s emotions. In scenes of happy moments she smiles and laughs sincerely, like when she listens to Noah (Ryan Gosling) sitting next to her. Ryan Gosling also demonstrated his acting talents in the movie. His character is very romantic and faithful and the actor expressed these traits very well. For instance, in the scene he first meets her he looks at her with loving eyes, his eyebrows are raised a bit as he cannot stop admiring her. When other women try to talk to him, he lets them see their attempts are futile via tone changes and hands crossed on his chest, which express his love and faithfulness. Such a realistic actors’ performance reinforces the dramatic plot. Warm and pastel colors predominate in †The Notebook†. The creators intended to reinforce the theme also by means of colors. Episodes, in which Allie and Noah are together, have more white, beige, pink, light blue and green. For instance, Noah painted the house he restored in white color; the sky is clear and blue when they are together. The white color of the house represents purity of Noah’s love and his devotion to Allie, and the clear sky symbolizes peace. However, in those scenes where they part or have quarrels, colors are darker and vague. The two main quarrels, for example, happen at night and during the heavy grey rain. The protagonists’ clothes also change in different situations. For their dates Allie wears bright and pastel color dresses, but while being parted they both wear grey and boring clothes. The film crew used specific colors to support the theme. Specific tools play a great role in film making. Color and performance set the tone in the dramatic film â€Å"The Notebook† and make it a good quality movie. Good quality movies are called so due to details, and large film crews work hard to achieve this result. Other films by Nick Cassavetes are also very good, although he focused on different tools in them. How to cite â€Å"The Notebook† Film, Papers

Hierarchy and Power are Intrinsic to the Current for Health Care

Question: Discuss about theHierarchy and Power are Intrinsic to the Current for Health Care. Answer: Introduction The modern health care system in Australian offers widespread access to a comprehensive range of services, mainly supported through overall fiscal policy. Since the year 1984, a collective health system has been offered in this country by the Commonwealth Government, called Medicare. In the modern health care system, Medicare is now occasionally applied to designate the Australian health care system despite the fact that it specifically denotes access to medical care (medical Medicare) and hospitals (hospital Medicare)(Hall, 2015). In this particular essay I will analytically discourse the Australian antiquity of the health care systems, the contemporary nature and the policies set aside by the countrys government to recover health care. In addition, the paper discusses sociological theories in which there are innumerable sub-theories such as conflict theory and symbolic interaction theory. As (Kleinman, 2010) points out, it is from these particular theories, perspectives, and concep ts one gets to comprehend and evaluate the communal interactions, relations as well as behavior of citizens in Australia. Moreover, this essay shall evaluate the associations of the sociological theories to the health care systems in Australia. Finally, I will explain how this discussion impacts on me as a health practitioner. Definition of terms Before going deeper into the explanation of our topic of interest, it is important we define various key terms which shall be mentioned extensively in the course of the essay. These conceptions are medicine, health, hierarchy, and power. Stokols, et al. , (2013) defines health as the degree of an individuals mental, social, and physical well-being. On the other hand, medicine refers to a societal institution which aims at preventing, diagnosing, and treating illnesses and consequently promotes health in its various aspects. In our context, hierarchy shall be used to denote an organization or a system of individuals or groups positioned one above the other according to their social status or authority. Emanuel, (2011) in his work defines power as the capability to influence or direct somebodys code of conduct or a certain course of events. With the above definitions on mind, we now turn to our discussion on how they interrelate the in knitting the general health care system in Australia with a close reference to the arguments explained by the sociological theorists. Commonly, the three sociological perspectives, namely, Functionalism, Conflict theory, and Symbolic interactionism are used in our field of study to offer a more comprehensive understanding than any other theoretical approaches. Snapshot and assumptions of sociological theories Functionalism theoretical perspective: Effective medical and good health are vital for the smooth performance of the society. Patients ought to take the sick role in attempt to be alleged as justifiably ill and then be exempted from their common responsibilities. The patient-physician connection is hierarchical that is the medicine practitioner offers guidelines, and the patient is expected to adhere to them(Trevin?o, 2014). Conflict theory Theoretical perspective: Societal inequity symbolizes the quality of health care as well as the eminence of health. Individuals from underprivileged community backgrounds have high chances of becoming ill and receiving insufficient health care(Turner, 2013). Moderately to upturn their revenues, doctors have attempted to regulate the practice of medication and to describe community difficulties as medical difficulties. Symbolic interactionism Theoretical perspective: Health and sickness are societal constructions: Mental and physical situations have petite or no objective authenticity but instead both are deliberated as healthy or ill situations if only they are demarcated as such by the society. General practitioners manage the situation to show their power as well as medicinal knowledge(Mead, Morris, Daniel , Hans , 2015). The Functionalist Approach This theory was conceived by Talcott Parsons in the year 1951. According to Parsons, effective medical care and good health are necessary for a society to function smoothly. Poor health hampers citizens ability to carry out their roles in society, and if a large number of people are sick, the functioning and stability of the entire society suffer(KAMARA, 2015). For the last few decades, Australia has been subjected to frequent occurrence of premature deaths among the young energetic individuals. This happening has been said to prevent people from conducting their social obligations fully. In addition, the situation, just as Parsons emphasizes represents an underprivileged return to Australia for the several expenses of pregnancy, birth, children care, as well as the socialization of individuals who face demise early in their life time. Deprived therapeutic care is similarly dysfunctional for the social order, as individuals who are sick encounter severe difficulties in attaining thei r healthy status again and individuals who are healthy have high chances of becoming ill(ABC News, 2017). Parsons argued that for one to be considered as acceptably sick, various anticipations, called the sick role, should be portrayed. These anticipations include the observation that the individual did not lead to his or her own health challenge. If every expectation is met, the theorist said that ill individuals are treated as ill by their friends, families, among other people they know, and therefore get exempted from their common responsibilities to all these individuals. At times they are even advised to stay in bed when actually want to appear full of life and healthy(Trevin?o, 2014). Parsons said that medical doctors as well have a key role to accomplish. Most importantly, they are supposed to make a diagnosis of the individuals sickness, determine how to administer treatment, and aid the patient gain their heath. In order to do that, they require the cooperation of the sick person, who is supposed to respond to the doctors queries precisely and adhere to the set instructions. The theorist hence saw the doctor-patient affiliation as hierarchical: the medical doctor provides the guidelines (or, much correctly, gives recommendation and directions), and the patient obeys by following them(KAMARA, 2015). The Conflict Approach The conflict theory highlights disproportion or inequity in the quality of health care delivery and of health(Turner, 2013). As pointed out before, the quality of health care and health fluctuates significantly around the globe and as well within Australia. The social orders discriminations along gender lines, public classes, culture, and race are replicated in Australians health care and health. Individuals from underprivileged societal settings are more probable to go sick, and the moment that happens, insufficient health care facilities makes it more problematic for those people to gain health again. As we will know, in several parts of Australia, the indication of inequalities in health care and health is massive and melodramatic(Godding, 2014). The conflict theory, besides, reviews determinations by medical doctors over the years to regulate the practice of medication and to describe various community difficulties as therapeutic ones. Australian doctors enthusiasm for doing that has been deemed both good and bad. Arguing for the positive side, these physicians are held to be the most competent specialists to detect health challenges and to render medication to patients who suffer from these complications. On the bad side, they have furthermore noted that their financial position shall expand if they make it in describing communal difficulties as medicinal difficulties and in dominating the management of these complications. The moment these glitches become medicalized, their conceivable societal backgrounds and so latent resolutions are abandoned(Loseke, 2008). However, various instances in the Australian health care system exemplify conflict theorys disparagement. In this country, substitute or unconventional medicine is emerging progressively widespread, but so has disapproval of it by the therapeutic institution. Doctors might conscientiously feel that medicinal substitutes are insufficient, unproductive, or even hazardous, but they also figure out that the usage of these substitutes is economically detrimental to their own practices(Acton, 2012). Eating maladies as well show conflict theorys reproach. Majority of the girls and women in Australia who have eating illnesses obtain assistance from a medical doctor, a psychoanalyst, a psychologist, or any other health-care specialist. Even though this health care is sometimes very useful, the description of eating complaints as a therapeutic difficulty nevertheless offers a noble source of revenue for the experts who treat it and disguises its ethnic backgrounds in the societys customary of magnificence for women(Australian Government Department of Health, 2016). Critics argue that the conflict approachs evaluation of medicine and health is excessively punitive and its disapproval of doctors inspiration far too skeptical. Systematic medicine has significantly enhanced the health of individuals around the globe leave alone Australia. Though medical doctors are undoubtedly driven, as several people are, by financial contemplations, their determinations to spread their scope into earlier nonmedical zones likewise stem from straightforward philosophies that publics health and lives shall advance if these determinations do well. The Symbolic Interactionist Approach The symbolic interactionist approach stresses that healthiness and sickness are community constructions(Mead, Morris, Daniel , Hans , 2015). That is different mental and physical disorders have diminutive or no objective authenticity but in its place are reflected as healthy or ill situations if only they are demarcated as such by the community and its members. A good example illustrating symbolic interactionist theorys concerns is the development of the diagnosis of ADHD (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) in Australia. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental illness (a challenge linked to brain development) which leads to unwary behaviour, hyperactivity, and attention difficulties(Digital Phenix , 2017). A few years, the patients were perceived to be simply as excessively energetic. Soon after Ritalin, a medication which decreases hyperactivity was established, their conduct came to be viewed as a medicinal challenge and as a result the ADHD diagnosis was progressively executed, and t housands of children in Australia sought help from doctors offices where they were given Ritalin or related treatments. In another recent instance, an effort to redefine obesity illness is today ongoing in the Australia. As (Department of Health Human Services, State Government of Victoria, Australia, 2017)says, this ailment is a recognized wellbeing peril, but a fat acceptance or fat pride program comprised primarily of heavy people is disagreeing that health hazards of obesity are overstated and calling responsiveness to communitys discernment against overheavy individuals. Even though this refinement is surely unsuccessful, critics maintain that the program is going too far in its attempt to diminish health perils associated with obesity. The figurative interactionist approach has as well delivered significant educations of the interface between health-care professionals and patients. Deliberately or not, general practitioners in Australia regulate the situation to show their power and medicinal knowledge. Patients typically are impelled to wait for longer times for the medical specialists to arrive, and the physician is frequently wearing a white lab coat; and he or she is also habitually referred to as Doctor, but patients or clients are frequently addressed by their first names. Doctors characteristically use multifaceted therapeutic terminologies to designate a patients ailment rather than the simpler expressions used by general public and the ailing clients as well (Jennifer et al, 2010). Criticizers burden the symbolic interactionist methodology for suggesting there is no disease with neutral realism. Numerous severe health conditions among Australians are witnessed and put individuals at jeopardy for their wellbeing irrespective of what they perceive or their social order reasons. Conclusion How this discussion may impact me as a health practitioner The Discussion in this Essay offers an overview of the debate about the correlation between social hierarchies, power of medical specialists, and the current health care system in Australia. From it I get to understand that all clinical professionals need to comprehend various aspects of their client base so that they can offer the best services. Nurses ought to understand who their facility consumers are and who they are probable to be taking care of in attempt to give the most outstanding patient experience. The sociological principles discoursed in this assignment provide me with a deep comprehension, and thus institutes valuable hypothetical awareness; one of its vital advantages is that it prepares me for the encounters I shall bump into as a professional. It is evident that a thorough mindfulness of the societal dissemination of health offers physicians with a grander conception of the diversity of patients they are possible to come across, and the health subject matters mostly concomitant to people from diverse social settings. The benefits of this emerge unblemished when consideration is set to the area where the professional is employed. References ABC News. (2017, May 29). The number of recorded deaths from preventable causes in Australian aged care homes has increased by 400 per cent, according to new research. Retrieved from Early deaths recorded in aged care increase across Australia, study reveals: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-05-29/early-deaths-in-aged-care-increase-across-australia-study-shows/8567762 Acton, Q. A. (2012). Issues in biologicals, therapies, and complementary and alternative Medicine. Atlanta, Georgia: ScholarlyEditions. Australian Government Department of Health. (2016, September 26). Eating disorders are estimated to affect approximately 9% of the Australian population. Retrieved from Butterfly Foundation for Eating Disorders : https://www.nedc.com.au/eating-disorders-in-australia Department of Health Human Services, State Government of Victoria, Australia. (2017). Obesity. Retrieved from Better Health Channel : https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/obesity# Digital Phenix . (2017). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Retrieved from DISORDERS: https://brainfoundation.org.au/disorders/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd Emanuel, A. E. (2011). Power definitions and the physical mechanism of power flow. John Wiley Sons. Godding, R. (2014). The persistent challenge of inequality in Australia's health. THE MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA: MJA. doi:10.5694/mja14.c1020 Hall, J. (2015). Australian Health Care The Challenge of Reform in a Fragmented System. New England Journal of Medicine, 493-497. Jennifer Fong Ha, MBBS (Hons) Dip Surg Anat* and Nancy Longnecker, PhD. (2010). Doctor-Patient Communication: A Review. The Ochsner Journal , 3843. KAMARA, I. (2015, November 16). Unit 7 Sociological Perspectives for Health and Social Care. The different sociological perspectives. Retrieved from https://kennieisha.wordpress.com/2015/11/16/unit-7-sociological-perspectives-for-health-and-social-care/ Kleinman, A. (2010). Four social theories for global health. The Lancet logo, 15181519,. Loseke, D. R. (2008). Thinking about social problems : an introduction to constructionist perspectives. New York: Aldine de Gruyter. Mead, G. H., Morris, C. W., Daniel , H. R., Hans , J. (2015). Mind, self, and society. Chicago ; London : University of Chicago Press. Stokols, D., Hall, K. L., Vogel, A. L. . (2013). ransdisciplinary public health: definitions, core characteristics, and strategies for success. . Transdisciplinary public health: research, methods, and practice., 3-30. Trevin?o, A. J. (2014). Investigating social problems. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc,. Turner, J. H. (2013). Theoretical sociology : a concise introduction to twelve sociological theories. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc,.